![]() Photo : Thierry Zysman |
Tahiti
Petrel, Pseudobulweria rostrata, Noha (Tahiti, Moorea, Tahuata). |
![]() Photo : Philippe Raust |
Phoenix Petrel, Pterodroma alba, Putuputu (Pitcairn). |
![]() Photo : Eric Vanderwerf |
Herald Petrel, Pterodroma arminjoniana (heraldica), Putuputu (Pitcairn), Upo’a (Cook), Koputu (Ua Pou, Tahuata). |
![]() Photo : Pierre Crançon |
Kermadec
Petrel, Pterodroma neglecta, Ke'a (Rapa), Putuputu (Pitcairn). |
![]() Photo : Claude Serra |
Murphy's
Petrel, Pterodroma ultima, E'upo (Rapa). |
![]() Photo : ©Steve Wood |
Black-winged Petrel , Pterodroma nigripennis, titi (Rapa). |
![]() Photo : Philippe Raust |
Gould's Petrel , Pterodroma leucoptera. |
![]() Photo : Jean-François Butaud |
Bulwer's Petrel, Bulweria hulwerii. |
![]() Photo : Jean-Claude Thibault |
Wedge-tailed
Shearwater, Puffinus pacificus, Kokokoko (Mangareva),
O’upoa (Moorea, Maupiti). 43 cm. Present in all the archipelagoes of French Polynesia, the Wedge-tailed Shearwater breeds in colonies on the islands and small islands rock, in caves or burrows (Bora Bora) during the southern summer. It nourishes with squids and fishes. |
![]() Photo : Jean-Claude Thibault |
Christmas
Shearwater, Puffinus nativitatis, Kokokoko (Mangareva). 31-35 cm. The Christmas Shearwater, breeds in the Marquesas, Gambier, Raivavae and Rapa in caves or burrows. It feeds on squids and fishes. It sings posed or in flight, in the evening and the morning, pushing a plaintive cry or a rather short growl. |
![]() Photo : Caroline Blanvillain |
Rapa Shearwater, Puffinus cf. newelli, Kakikaki (Rapa), ka’ako
(Marquesas), karako (Mangareva). 28 cm. The little Shearwater is found in all temperate and subtropical oceans. An endemic subspecies (myrtae) exist on Rapa. He buils its nest in burrows during the austral summer. The Little Shearwater calls near the breeding sites in the evening and early in the morning. He feeds on squids, crustaceans and fishes. |
![]() Photo : Philippe Raust |
Audubon's
Shearwater,Puffinus lherminieri, tira’o (Maupiti). 31 cm. The Audubon's Shearwater breeds in colonies visited at night, on Tahiti, Maupiti (Leeward Islands), Ua Pou (Marquesas) and in the Gambier islands, insides of burrows or rock cavities. He feeds on squids and fishes fishing often in big flocks. |
![]() Photo : Chris Gaskin |
Polynesian Storm-petrel , Nesofregetta albigularis, Korue (Rapa), Kotai (Mangareva), Kitai (Marquises). |
![]() Photo : ©Mike Danzenbaker |
White-bellied Storm-petrel, Fregetta grallaria, Korue (Rapa). |
![]() Photo : Guillaume Perrard |
White-tailed
Tropicbird, Phaethon lepturus, Tavake uaka (Mangareva), To'ake,
To'ae, Tevake, Tava'e (Marquesas), Petea, Mauru'a, Hope u'o (Society). 76 cm. Yellow beak, long white feathers at the tail, the White-tailed Tropicbird breeds in the Society, the Marquesas and the Austral islands, usually in the cliffs. He eats squids and fishes. |
![]() Photo : Philippe Raust |
Red-tailed
Tropicbird, Phaethon rubricauda, Tavake (Mangareva), Tavae
(Tubuai, Rapa), Tavake, Hope kura (Tuamotu), Toake (Marquesas). |
![]() Photo : Philippe Raust |
Red-footed
Booby, Sula sula, Uau (Mangareva), U'au (Society), Kariga (Tuamotu),
Faafe'e, Kakioa, Tapu vaeku (Marquesas). 66 -77 cm. Very common, the Red-footed Booby breeds in large colonies in the Society islands, the Marquesas and the Tuamotu. It raises only one young chick in his nest, found in bushes. |
![]() Photo : Philippe Raust |
Brown
Booby, Sula leucogaster, Kariga (Mangareva), Kena (Marquesas
and Tuamotu), Hope' uo, Mauru'a (Society). 64-74 cm. Fairly widespread, the Brown Booby breeds in all the archipelagoes in colonies of about ten birds. It raises only one young chick in a brushwood nest established on the ground of the beaches of the atolls or the highlands of the volcanic islands. |
![]() Photo : Philippe Raust |
Masked
Booby, Sula dactylatra, Kena (Tuamotu, Gambier). 81 cm. Not common, the Masked Booby breeds in the Marquesas and Tuamotu. It raises only one chick in a brushwood nest established on the ground ; his diet consist of fishes and squids. |
![]() Photo : E. Vanderwerf |
Great
Frigatebird, Fregata minor, Otaha, Ota'a (Tubuai, Society,
Tuamotu, Gambier), Kota'a, Kotaha (Tuamotu, south Marquesas), Mokohe (Marquesas
North). 86-100 cm. The Great Frigatebird (wingspan 1,5 m) breeds in the majority of the archipelagoes. It establishes its nest in shrubs (miki-miki), where it raises only one young. Its powerful gliding flight is elegant. It nourishes on fishes and squids fished or stolen to other marine birds. |
![]() Photo : Philippe Raust |
Lesser
Frigatebird, Fregata ariel, Otaha , Ota'a (Tubuai, Society, Tuamotu,
Gambier), Kota'a, Kotaha (Tuamotu, south Marquesas), Mokohe (Marquesas North). 76 cm. Like the hardly distinguished Great Frigatebird, the Lesser Frigatebird, which is smaller, breeds in most of the archipelagoes. It raises only one young chick in a nest established on brushy trees (miki-miki). The very elegant and powerfull bird catches or steals to other marine birds, fishes and squids. |
![]() Photo : Philippe Raust |
Sooty
Tern, Sterna fuscata, Kaveka (Société, Tuamotu),
Tara (Mangareva, Ua Pou), Taraka (Ua Pou), Ta'a (Hiva Oa, Tahuata). |
![]() Photo : Philippe Raust |
Gray-backed
Tern, Sterna lunata, Kaveka (Northern Tuamotu),
Ore ore (Central Tuamotu), Tara (Marquesas). 38 cm. The Gray-backed tern, is smaller than the Great-crested Tern and is found in the Tuamotu vhere one can easily watch its light and gracious flight. |
![]() Photo :Philippe Raust |
Great-crested
Tern, Sterna bergii, Tarapapa (Société), Tara (Tuamotu
du Nord), Tarara (Gambier). 46 cm. The Great-crested Tern flies over the lagoons and reefs of Tahiti, Moorea, Tetiaroa and thes atolls of the Tuamotu. This noisy and nervous birds breeds in small colonies on the sand beaches of few remote "motu". |
![]() Photo : Philippe Raust |
Brown
Noddy, Anous stolidus , 'Oio, 'Oa (Society), Noio (Tubuai), N'goi'o
(Rapa), No'i'o, Ko'io (Marquesas). 43 cm. Found all around Polynesia, with a large wingspan (79-86 cm), the Brown Noddy establishes his nest in the trees along seaside where his squwak call is heard during the night. |
![]() Photo : Philippe Raust |
Black Noddi, Anous minutus, 'Oio, 'Oa,, Tetere (Society), Kirikiri (Tuamotu), Parara (Ua Pou), No'i'o (Hiva Oa). 38 cm. Found mainly in the Tuamotu and Marquesas, where flocks fly around the sea, Black Noddis are smaller, with a thin and longer bill and a darker plumage than the Brown Noddi. he build nests preferentially in Puatea trees (Pisonia grandis). |
![]() Photo : Yves Gentilhomme - Philippe Raust |
Blue-gray
Noddy, Procelsterna cerulea, 'Oio, 'Oa, Paraki (Rapa), Gaga (Mangareva),
Paraka, Kaka (Marquises). 28 cm. The blue-grey Noddy frequents the lagoons of the Tuamotu, the Austral islands , the Society and Marquesas islands. Two sub-species exist, among which the lighter coloured may be confused with the White tern. |
![]() Photo : Hubert Paugam |
White
Tern or Common White-tern, Gygis alba, 'Itata'e, Pirae,
(Society), Pirake, Kotake (Nuku Hiva), Minake, Inake, Pinake (Ua Pou), Kirahu
(Tuamotu), Take take (Rapa). 28 cm. Only white bird of the tahitian avifauna, the White Tern or Common White-tern lives the littoral. It emits series of cries above the breeding sites. |
Photographs
belong to their authors.
Texts are extracted from MANU, Oiseaux de Polynésie – Au vent
des îles éditions