Author: Gill, Robert E. Jr.; Redmond, Roland L.
Year: 1992
Title: Distribution, numbers, and habitat of Bristle-tighed Curlews (Numenius tahitiensis) on Rangiroa atoll
Journal: Notornis
Volume: 39
Pages: 17-26
Keywords: Bristle-tighed Curlew; Numenius tahitiensis; Rangiroa
Abstract: We assessed the numbers, distribution, and habitat of Bristle-thighed Curlews (Numenius tahitiensis) on Rangiroa Atoll, Tuamotu Archipelago, during a visit in April 1988. We estimated a total of 250-350 curlews on the atoll. These birds were most common on (1) saltpans within clusters of a small islets and (2) narrow channel between islets that were bordered by shrubs and herb mats. The distribution of curlews on Rangiroa appeared to be determined by the distribution of humans and their commensal animals and by the availability of habitats. Given the species relatively low numbers, low reproductive rate, and prebasic moult which, for some adults, entails a flightless period, conservation and management efforts must begin on the non-breeding grounds. These efforts should focus on reducing or eliminating potential mortality factors such as subsistence harvest, introduced predators, and contaminants. Countries troughout the species non-breeding range are encouraged to be active in these efforts.